The Easy Way to Calculate How Much You'll Need to Save for Retirement

Figuring out how much you’ll need to save to comfortably live in your older years can be a tricky—and daunting process. Getting the finite details is one thing, but coming up with an estimate to work towards isn’t. Here’s some super-quick math you can do to figure it out.

Over at US News Money, Scott Holsopple explains that the first thing you should do is to take the amount of money you’re making today—your current annual salary, pre-tax (since a lot of people forget they’ll have to pay taxes after retirement too!)—and multiply it by 20.

This assumes you’ll spend roughly 20 years in retirement, which may or may not be what you’re aiming for, but it’s a good estimate. If you have a particularly long life expectency, you might want to bump that number up a bit. If you’re young and you think your earning potential hasn’t capped out yet, use the salary you think you’ll have at 35 or so for this calculation. Once you’re finished, you’ll have your target nest egg.

You’re not done yet though. How much you should actually aim for now depends on what kind of lifestyle you want to life when you’re older. Now you need to factor in the "replacement ratio" for the lifestyle you’d like. Here’s what Holsopple says:

Simple lifestyle versus current; little-to-no-travel; inexpensive hobbies: 80%

Moderate lifestyle versus current; upgrades to home and car expected; some travel and hobbies planned, but nothing lavish: 90%

Maintain your current lifestyle: 100%

Improved lifestyle versus current; increased travel and hobbies: 110%

If you expect to have remaining debt upon entering retirement, add 5 percent to 10 percent to your replacement ratio depending on the amounts you still owe.

Once you know your replacement ratio, use this calculation:

(current income x replacement ratio) x 20 = your retirement savings goal

For example, if you currently earn $100,000 annually and determined your replacement ratio to be 90 percent:

($100,000 x 0.90) x 20 = $1,800,000

Again, this assumes you’ll spend 20 years in retirement, so adjust accordingly if necessary.

It may sound tricky, but it’s easy to do, and gives you an idea what you should aim to save towards, starting now. The sooner you start, the easier it’ll be. Of course, if you plan to work into your retirement years, or work until you just can’t anymore, that’s fine—but it shouldn’t stop you from saving in case you simply can’t, or something happens to force you to live off of your savings.

There’s obviously more to planning for retirement than this, but it’s a good estimate. Hit the link below to read more, and take the next steps after these.

How to Make a "Fit" Retirement Plan | US News Money

Photo by discpicture (Shutterstock).

from Lifehacker http://lifehacker.com/the-easy-way-to-calculate-how-much-youll-need-to-save-1539111110
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CS50x is Harvard College’s introduction to the intellectual enterprises of computer science and the art of programming for majors and non-majors alike, with or without prior programming experience. An entry-level course taught by David J. Malan, CS50x teaches students how to think algorithmically and solve problems efficiently. Topics include abstraction, algorithms, data structures, encapsulation, resource management, security, software engineering, and web development. Languages include C, PHP, and JavaScript plus SQL, CSS, and HTML. Problem sets inspired by real-world domains of biology, cryptography, finance, forensics, and gaming. As of Fall 2013, the on-campus version of CS50x was Harvard’s second-largest course.

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CS50X: Introduction to Computer Science | Harvard edX via Reddit

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Quickly Figure Out Your Retirement Number with This Equation

Saving for retirement is all about figuring out exactly how much money you’re going to need when you’re older. If you’re not really sure where to start, The Simple Dollar has an equation to get you started.

The calculation isn’t exactly perfect, but it’ll give you a rough estimate of what you’ll need to save. You’ll need to go through the following:

  1. Calculate 80% of your current salary.
  2. Factor in inflation by typing in 1.03^(number of years until you retire).
  3. Multiply #1 by #2. This is what your salary will look like in the future with normal inflation.
  4. Subtract what you’ll receive from Social Security (this is on your Social Security Statement) from the number you got in #3.
  5. Multiply the final number from #4 by 20. This is the amount of you’ll need to save for retirement.

It’s a bit complicated, but once you figure it out you’ll have a rough estimate of what you need to save for retirement. Head over to The Simple Dollar for a more detailed explanation.

How to Quickly Figure Out Your Retirement "Number"| The Simple Dollar

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